Sexuality Education and Adolescents with Intellectual Disability: Effect of Training Using Visual Learning Strategy
PDF
XML

Keywords

Adolescents
Experimental Method
Intellectual Disability
Sexuality Training
Mild
Visual Learning Strategy
VLS

How to Cite

Sexuality Education and Adolescents with Intellectual Disability: Effect of Training Using Visual Learning Strategy. (2023). Journal of Asiatic Society for Social Science Research, 5(2), 01-14. https://asssr.in/index.php/jasssr/article/view/86

Abstract

Sexuality is considered a fundamental dimension of human life across the lifespan, from infancy to grave. It encompasses various elements such as gender identities, roles and sex. The present study focuses on exploring the effect of Visual Learning Strategy (VLS) on sexuality training, specially focusing on secondary aspects of sexuality, among adolescents having Intellectual Disability (ID). The study utilized single group pre-test-post-test experimental method of research, on a sample comprising of 10 adolescents having mild ID, aged 12-17 years, having a mean IQ score of 63.5. A specially developed Sexuality Training for Adolescents Package (STAP) was administered during the intervention consisting of 25 sessions. The inferential statistical analysis using ‘t’-test revealed a gain in the mean score (gain score = 12.5). The result was found statistically significant (p<0.05). Hence, VLS is found to be an effective mode of imparting sexuality training in adolescents having mild Intellectual Disability.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46700/asssr/2023/v5/i2/2023120502001

PDF
XML

References

1. Banerjee, R., M. Kundu, and R. Basu. Cleanliness for the Child with Cerebral Palsy. Calcutta: Indian Institute of Cerebral Palsy, Spastics Society of Eastern India, 1995.

2. Baroff, G. S., and J. G. Olley. Mental Retardation, Causes and Management. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Brunner Press, 1999.

3. Basu, H., and S. Bose. A Rotary Guide: All You Want to Know about Disability. Calcutta: Rotary Institution Press, 1993.

4. Björnsdóttir, K., Á. Stefánsdóttir, and G. V. Stefánsdóttir. “People with Intellectual Disabilities Negotiate Autonomy, Gender and Sexuality.” Sexuality and Disability 35 (2017): 295–311. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-017-9492-x.

5. Bran, E., and R. Brunner. Quality of Life: An Approach to Community Practices. London: Jessica Kingsley Press, 2004.

6. Carrington, S., et al. “Visual Narrative: A Technique to Enhance Secondary Students’ Contribution to the Development of Inclusive, Socially Just School Environment—Lessons from a Box of Crayons.” Journal of Research in Special Education Needs 7, no. 1 (2007): 8–15.

7. Christie, R. Mental Handicap, Human Reproduction and Sexuality. Marburg: International League of Societies for the Mentally Handicapped, 1976.

8. Churton, M. W., C. A. Gingras, and T. R. Blair. Teaching Children with Developmental Disabilities. London: Allyn & Bacon, 1998.

9. Cohen, M. W., C. A. Gingras, and K. Marrisson. Research Methodology in Education. 2nd ed. London: Routledge Taylor & Francis, 1984.

10. —. Research Methodology in Education. 3rd ed. London: Routledge Taylor & Francis, 1989. Collings, S., I. Strnadová, J. Loblinzk, and J. Danker. “The Benefits and Limits of Peer Support for Mothers with Intellectual Disability Experiencing Domestic and Family Violence and Child Protection Involvement.” Disability & Society 35 (2020): 413–434.

11. Diane, E., and C. E. Drumm. Health Promotion Continuum: Sex Education and Health-Related Issues of the Disabled. Washington: APHA Press, 2009.

12. Jobling, A. “Beyond Sex and Cooking: Health Education for Individuals with Intellectual Disability.” Journal of Mental Retardation 39, no. 4 (2001): 310–321.

13. Jordan, B., and G. Dunlap. “Construction of Adulthood and Disability.” Journal of Mental Retardation 39, no. 4 (2001): 286–296.

14. Katoda, H. “The Cognition on Health and Sex in Young People with Intellectual Handicaps: A Study in Stockholm and Tokyo.” European Journal of Special Needs Education 7, no. 2 (1992): 86–92.

15. Katherine, F., and L. Sandman. “Supporting Parents as Sexuality Educators for Individuals with Intellectual Disability: The Development of the Home B.A.S.E Curriculum.” Sexuality and Disability 37 (2019): 329–337. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11195-019-09582-7.

16. Koller, R. “Sexuality and Adolescents with Autism.” Sexuality and Disability 18, no. 2 (2000): 121–135. Retrieved from the website of Human Sciences Press.

17. Krahn, G. L., et al. “A Cascade of Disparities: Health and Health Care Access for People with Intellectual Disability.” Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews 12 (2006): 70–82.

18. Lawson, W. Sex, Sexuality and the Autism Spectrum. Philadelphia, PA: Jessica Kingsley, 2005. Ludwig, S., and D. Hinsburger. Being Sexual: An Illustrated Series on Sexuality and Relationships—Teaching Manual. Canada: Sieccan Press, 1993.

19. Maksym, D. Shared Feelings: A Parent Guide to Sexual Education for Children, Adolescents and Adults Who Have a Mental Handicap—A Discussion Guide. Canada: The Rocher Institute Press, 1990.

20. Matthew, K. T., M. M. Burke, and H. Dalmage. “Advocacy Unit Probation Officers Reporting Risk Factors for Young Offenders with Intellectual or Developmental Disabilities.” Research and Practice in Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities 5 (2018): 168–177. https://doi.org/10.1080/23297018.2017.1334224.

21. Melberg Schwier, K., and D. Hinsburger. Sexuality. London: Brookes Publishing Press, 2000. Miller, T. “Social/Sex Education for Children and Youth with Visual Impairment.” Accessed at www.icevi.org/publications.html.

22. Murray, J. L., and R. McDonald. “Staff Attitude towards Individuals with Intellectual Disability and AIDS: The Role of Attitude towards Client Sexuality and Issue of Mandatory Testing for HIV Infections.” Mental Handicap Research 8, no. 4 (1995): 321–332.

23. Mills, E. G., L. R. Gay, and P. Airasian. Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Application. London: Pearson Merill Publications, 2009.

24. Persha, A. J., N. C. Srinivas, and R. C. Nitnaware. Manual on Early Intervention to Infants and Toddlers with Developmental Delays. Andhra Pradesh: National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped Press, n.d.

25. Peterson, J. J., and L. Hammond. Health Promotion for Persons with Disabilities. Washington: APHA Press, 2009.

26. Pfeifer, J. H., and E. T. Berkman. “The Development of Self and Identity in Adolescence: Neural Evidence and Implications for a Value-Based Choice Perspective on Motivated Behavior.” Child Development Perspectives 12, no. 3 (2018): 158–164. https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fcdep.12279. Prosser, J. Image-Based Research: A Sourcebook for Qualitative Researchers. London: Falmer Press, n.d.

27. Samson, D. Sex Education and Related Health Issues of PWDs. Washington: APHA Press, 2008. Simmons, B., et al. “Building Social Relationships through Valued Roles: Three Older Adults and the Community Membership Project.” Mental Retardation 39, no. 3 (2000): 171–180.

28. Swanson, C. K., and G. B. Garwick. “Treatment for Low-Functioning Sex-Offenders: Group Therapy and Interagency Coordination.” Journal of Mental Retardation 28 (1990): 155–161.

29. Ward, J., et al. “Community Services, Issues and Service Gaps for Individuals with Developmental Disability Who Exhibit Inappropriate Social Behaviour.” Journal of Mental Retardation 39, no. 1 (2001): 11–19.

30. Whitehouse, M. A., McCabe, and P. Marita. “Sex Education Programs—How Effective Are They?” Education and Training in Mental Retardation. Sexuality and Disability 32, no. 1 (1996): 11–19.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 JASSSR

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.